Class CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Continuity and Differentiability Q #798
KNOWLEDGE BASED
APPLY
1 Marks 2023 MCQ SINGLE
If $y=\frac{\cos x-\sin x}{\cos x+\sin x}$ then $\frac{dy}{dx}$ is:
(A) $-\sec^{2}(\frac{\pi}{4}-x)$
(B) $\sec^{2}(\frac{\pi}{4}-\pi)$
(C) $\log|\sec(\frac{\pi}{4}-x)|$
(D) $-\log|\sec(\frac{\pi}{4}-x)|$

AI Tutor Explanation

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Step-by-Step Solution

Given: \( y = \frac{\cos x - \sin x}{\cos x + \sin x} \)

Divide both numerator and denominator by \( \cos x \):

\( y = \frac{1 - \tan x}{1 + \tan x} \)

Recognize the tangent subtraction formula: \( \tan(A - B) = \frac{\tan A - \tan B}{1 + \tan A \tan B} \)

Here, \( A = \frac{\pi}{4} \) and \( B = x \), since \( \tan(\frac{\pi}{4}) = 1 \)

So, \( y = \tan(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \)

Now, differentiate \( y \) with respect to \( x \):

\( \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx} \tan(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \)

\( \frac{dy}{dx} = \sec^2(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \cdot \frac{d}{dx}(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \)

\( \frac{dy}{dx} = \sec^2(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \cdot (-1) \)

\( \frac{dy}{dx} = -\sec^2(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \)

Correct Answer: \( -\sec^2(\frac{\pi}{4} - x) \)

AI Suggestion: Option A

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an APPLY question because the student needs to apply the concepts of trigonometric identities and differentiation to solve the problem. They must manipulate the given function and then differentiate it using appropriate rules.
Knowledge Dimension: PROCEDURAL
Justification: The question requires the student to follow a specific procedure: simplifying the given expression using trigonometric identities and then applying the rules of differentiation.
Syllabus Audit: In the context of CBSE Class 12, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. The question directly tests the student's knowledge of differentiation and trigonometric identities, which are core concepts covered in the textbook.