Class CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Vector Algebra Q #565
KNOWLEDGE BASED
APPLY
1 Marks 2025 AISSCE(Board Exam) MCQ SINGLE
Let \(\vec{a}\) be a position vector whose tip is the point \((2,-3)\). If \(\vec{AB}=\vec{a}\), where coordinates of A are \((-4, 5)\), then the coordinates of B are:
(A) \((-2,-2)\)
(B) \((2,-2)\)
(C) \((-2,2)\)
(D) \((2, 2)\)

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Step-by-Step Solution

Let the coordinates of point B be \((x, y)\).

Given that \(\vec{a}\) is the position vector of the point \((2, -3)\), so \(\vec{a} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix}\).

Also, \(\vec{AB} = \vec{a}\), where A has coordinates \((-4, 5)\).

We can express \(\vec{AB}\) as the difference between the position vectors of B and A:

\(\vec{AB} = \vec{OB} - \vec{OA}\), where \(\vec{OB} = \begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix}\) and \(\vec{OA} = \begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix}\).

So, \(\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix} - \begin{pmatrix} -4 \\ 5 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix}\).

This implies \(\begin{pmatrix} x + 4 \\ y - 5 \end{pmatrix} = \begin{pmatrix} 2 \\ -3 \end{pmatrix}\).

Equating the components, we get:

\(x + 4 = 2\) and \(y - 5 = -3\).

Solving for \(x\) and \(y\):

\(x = 2 - 4 = -2\)

\(y = -3 + 5 = 2\)

Therefore, the coordinates of B are \((-2, 2)\).

Correct Answer: (-2, 2)

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AI Suggestion: Option C

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an APPLY question because it requires the student to apply the concept of vector addition and subtraction to find the coordinates of a point.
Knowledge Dimension: PROCEDURAL
Justification: The question requires a series of steps to arrive at the solution, involving vector subtraction and coordinate geometry.
Syllabus Audit: In the context of CBSE Class 12, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. The question directly tests the student's understanding of vector representation and coordinate geometry, which are core concepts covered in the textbook.