Class NEET 2026 ALL Q #2061
KNOWLEDGE BASED
APPLY
4 Marks 2026 NTA-RE-NEET-2026 MCQ SINGLE
Sperm motility is due to
(A) muscular movement
(B) flagellar movement
(C) ciliary movement
(D) amoeboid movement
Correct Answer: B

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Detailed Solution

Step 1: Analyze the biological structure of a sperm

The human sperm cell consists of a head, neck, middle piece, and a long tail. The tail is the primary organelle responsible for the locomotion of the sperm cell.

Step 2: Identify the mechanism of movement

The tail of the sperm is structurally a flagellum. Flagella are long, whip-like appendages that undergo rhythmic beating to propel the cell through a fluid medium (such as the female reproductive tract).

Step 3: Evaluate the options

Muscular movement involves muscle fibers, which are not present in sperm. Ciliary movement involves short, hair-like structures (cilia) which are not the primary mechanism for sperm. Amoeboid movement involves pseudopodia, which is characteristic of leukocytes or macrophages, not sperm. Therefore, flagellar movement is the correct mechanism.

Final Answer: (B) flagellar movement

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an APPLY question because the student must apply their knowledge of cell biology and reproductive anatomy to identify the specific locomotive mechanism of a gamete.
Knowledge Dimension: FACTUAL
Justification: The question tests the recall of specific biological terminology related to cell organelles and their functions as defined in the NCERT curriculum.
Syllabus Audit: In the context of NEET, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. This question is a standard direct-recall item frequently appearing in the Human Reproduction unit of the Biology syllabus.