Class CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Integrals Q #807
KNOWLEDGE BASED
APPLY
1 Marks 2023 MCQ SINGLE
$\int 2^{x+2}dx$ is equal to :
(A) $2^{x+2}+C$
(B) $2^{x+2}\log 2+C$
(C) $\frac{2^{x+2}}{\log 2}+C$
(D) $2\cdot\frac{2^{x}}{\log 2}+C$
Correct Answer: C
Explanation
Let $u = x+2$, then $du = dx$.$$\int 2^u \, du = \frac{2^u}{\log 2} + C$$Substitute $u$ back:$$= \frac{2^{x+2}}{\log 2} + C$$

AI Tutor Explanation

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Step-by-Step Solution

We need to evaluate the integral $\int 2^{x+2}dx$.

First, we can rewrite the integrand as $2^{x+2} = 2^x \cdot 2^2 = 4 \cdot 2^x$.

So, the integral becomes $\int 4 \cdot 2^x dx = 4 \int 2^x dx$.

The integral of $a^x$ is $\frac{a^x}{\log a} + C$. Therefore, $\int 2^x dx = \frac{2^x}{\log 2} + C$.

Thus, $4 \int 2^x dx = 4 \cdot \frac{2^x}{\log 2} + C = \frac{4 \cdot 2^x}{\log 2} + C = \frac{2^2 \cdot 2^x}{\log 2} + C = \frac{2^{x+2}}{\log 2} + C$.

Correct Answer: $\frac{2^{x+2}}{\log 2}+C$

AI Suggestion: Option C

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an APPLY question because the student needs to apply the formula for integrating an exponential function.
Knowledge Dimension: PROCEDURAL
Justification: The question requires the student to execute a specific procedure (integration of an exponential function) to arrive at the solution.
Syllabus Audit: In the context of CBSE Class 12, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. The question directly tests the knowledge of integration formulas from the textbook.