Class CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Integrals Q #1256
KNOWLEDGE BASED
UNDERSTAND
3 Marks 2024 AISSCE(Board Exam) SA
Find: $\int\frac{2+sin~2x}{1+cos~2x}e^{x}dx$

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Detailed Solution

Step 1: Simplify the integrand

We start by simplifying the integrand using trigonometric identities. Recall that $\sin 2x = 2 \sin x \cos x$ and $1 + \cos 2x = 2 \cos^2 x$. Substituting these into the integral, we get: $$ \int \frac{2 + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} e^x dx = \int \frac{2 + 2 \sin x \cos x}{2 \cos^2 x} e^x dx $$ $$ = \int \frac{1 + \sin x \cos x}{\cos^2 x} e^x dx = \int \left( \frac{1}{\cos^2 x} + \frac{\sin x \cos x}{\cos^2 x} \right) e^x dx $$ $$ = \int (\sec^2 x + \tan x) e^x dx $$

Step 2: Apply integration by parts

Now, we have the integral in the form $\int (\tan x + \sec^2 x) e^x dx$. We can rewrite this as $\int e^x (\tan x + \sec^2 x) dx$. Notice that $\frac{d}{dx} (\tan x) = \sec^2 x$. This suggests that we can use the formula $\int e^x (f(x) + f'(x)) dx = e^x f(x) + C$. In our case, $f(x) = \tan x$ and $f'(x) = \sec^2 x$. Therefore, $$ \int e^x (\tan x + \sec^2 x) dx = e^x \tan x + C $$

Step 3: Write the final answer

Thus, the integral evaluates to: $$ \int \frac{2 + \sin 2x}{1 + \cos 2x} e^x dx = e^x \tan x + C $$

Final Answer: $e^x \tan x + C$

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Pedagogical Audit
Bloom's Analysis: This is an UNDERSTAND question because it requires the student to simplify the integral using trigonometric identities and recognize the form $\int e^x (f(x) + f'(x)) dx$.
Knowledge Dimension: PROCEDURAL
Justification: The question requires the student to apply specific procedures like trigonometric simplification and integration by parts to solve the problem.<\/span>
Syllabus Audit: In the context of CBSE Class 12, this is classified as KNOWLEDGE. It directly tests the student's knowledge of integration techniques and trigonometric identities as covered in the textbook.