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Given the matrix equation:
\[\begin{bmatrix}2x-1&3x\\ 0&y^{2}-1\end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}x+3&12\\ 0&35\end{bmatrix}\]Equating the corresponding elements, we get two equations:
Solving for x:
From equation (1): \(2x - 1 = x + 3 \Rightarrow x = 4\)
From equation (2): \(3x = 12 \Rightarrow x = 4\)
So, \(x = 4\)
Solving for y:
From equation (3): \(y^2 - 1 = 35 \Rightarrow y^2 = 36 \Rightarrow y = \pm 6\)
So, \(y = 6\) or \(y = -6\)
Now, we need to find the value of \(x - y\):
If \(y = 6\), then \(x - y = 4 - 6 = -2\)
If \(y = -6\), then \(x - y = 4 - (-6) = 4 + 6 = 10\)
Therefore, the value of \(x - y\) is either -2 or 10.
Correct Answer: -2 or 10
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