MCQ_SINGLE
Let $X = R \times R$. Define a relation R on X as: $(a_1, b_1) R (a_2, b_2) \Leftrightarrow b_1 = b_2$ Statement I: $R$ is an equivalence relation. Statement II: For some $(a, b) \in X$, the set $S = \{(x, y) \in X : (x, y)R(a, b)\}$ represents a line parallel to $y = x$. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
NUMERICAL
Let $\mathrm{A}=\{1,2,3,4, \ldots ., 10\}$ and $\mathrm{B}=\{0,1,2,3,4\}$. The number of elements in the relation $R=\left\{(a, b) \in A \times A: 2(a-b)^{2}+3(a-b) \in B\right\}$ is ___________.
NUMERICAL
Let $A=\{0,3,4,6,7,8,9,10\}$ and $R$ be the relation defined on $A$ such that $R=\{(x, y) \in A \times A: x-y$ is odd positive integer or $x-y=2\}$. The minimum number of elements that must be added to the relation $R$, so that it is a symmetric relation, is equal to ____________.