Let $A=\{0,3,4,6,7,8,9,10\}$ and $R$ be the relation defined on $A$ such that $R=\{(x, y) \in A \times A: x-y$ is odd positive integer or $x-y=2\}$. The minimum number of elements that must be added to the relation $R$, so that it is a symmetric relation, is equal to ____________.

Consider the sets $A = \{(x, y) \in R \times R : x^2 + y^2 = 25\}$, $B = \{(x, y) \in R \times R : x^2 + 9y^2 = 144\}$, $C = \{(x, y) \in Z \times Z : x^2 + y^2 \le 4\}$ and $D = A \cap B$. The total number of one-one functions from the set $D$ to the set $C$ is:

Let $\mathrm{A}=\{-4,-3,-2,0,1,3,4\}$ and $\mathrm{R}=\left\{(a, b) \in \mathrm{A} \times \mathrm{A}: b=|a|\right.$ or $\left.b^{2}=a+1\right\}$ be a relation on $\mathrm{A}$. Then the minimum number of elements, that must be added to the relation $\mathrm{R}$ so that it becomes reflexive and symmetric, is __________

Let $N$ be the set of natural numbers and a relation $R$ on $N$ be defined by $R = {(x, y) ∈ N × N: x^3 - 3x^2y - xy^2 + 3y^3 = 0}$. Then the relation $R$ is :

Let $A=\{1,2,3,4\}$ and $\mathrm{R}$ be a relation on the set $A \times A$ defined by $R=\{((a, b),(c, d)): 2 a+3 b=4 c+5 d\}$. Then the number of elements in $\mathrm{R}$ is ____________.