MCQ_SINGLE
Consider the relations $R_1$ and $R_2$ defined as $aR_1b \Leftrightarrow a^2 + b^2 = 1$ for all $a, b \in R$ and $(a, b)R_2(c, d) \Leftrightarrow a+ d = b + c$ for all $(a, b), (c, d) \in N \times N$. Then:
MCQ_SINGLE
If R is the smallest equivalence relation on the set ${1, 2, 3, 4}$ such that ${((1, 2), (1, 3))} \subset R$, then the number of elements in $R$ is __________.
MCQ_SINGLE
Let $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\}$. Then the relation $R = \{(x, y) \in A \times A : x + y = 7\}$ is :