Let $\mathrm{A}=\{-4,-3,-2,0,1,3,4\}$ and $\mathrm{R}=\left\{(a, b) \in \mathrm{A} \times \mathrm{A}: b=|a|\right.$ or $\left.b^{2}=a+1\right\}$ be a relation on $\mathrm{A}$. Then the minimum number of elements, that must be added to the relation $\mathrm{R}$ so that it becomes reflexive and symmetric, is __________

Let $R$ be a relation on $Z \times Z$ defined by $(a, b)R(c, d)$ if and only if $ad - bc$ is divisible by $5$. Then $R$ is

The number of elements in the set $\{ n \in Z:|{n^2} - 10n + 19| < 6\} $ is _________.

Let $A = {1, 3, 4, 6, 9}$ and $B = {2, 4, 5, 8, 10}$. Let $R$ be a relation defined on $A \times B$ such that $R = {((a_1, b_1), (a_2, b_2)): a_1 \le b_2 \text{ and } b_1 \le a_2}$. Then the number of elements in the set R is :

Let $R = \{(1, 3), (4, 2), (2, 4), (2, 3), (3, 1)\}$ be a relation on the set $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$. The relation $R$ is: