Let $A = {2, 3, 4}$ and $B = {8, 9, 12}$. Then the number of elements in the relation $R = {((a_1, b_1), (a_2, b_2)) \in (A \times B, A \times B) : a_1$ divides $b_2$ and $a_2$ divides $b_1}$ is :

Let $X = R \times R$. Define a relation R on X as: $(a_1, b_1) R (a_2, b_2) \Leftrightarrow b_1 = b_2$ Statement I: $R$ is an equivalence relation. Statement II: For some $(a, b) \in X$, the set $S = \{(x, y) \in X : (x, y)R(a, b)\}$ represents a line parallel to $y = x$. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Let $A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}$. Let $R$ be a relation on $A$ defined by $xRy$ if and only if $4x \le 5y$. Let $m$ be the number of elements in $R$ and $n$ be the minimum number of elements from $A \times A$ that are required to be added to $R$ to make it a symmetric relation. Then $m + n$ is equal to :

Two newspapers A and B are published in a city. It is known that $25$% of the city populations reads A and $20$% reads B while $8$% reads both A and B. Further, $30$% of those who read A but not B look into advertisements and $40$% of those who read B but not A also look into advertisements, while $50$% of those who read both A and B look into advertisements. Then the percentage of the population who look into advertisement is :-

Let $A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}$. Let $R$ be a relation on $A$ defined by $(x, y) \in R$ if and only if $\max{x, y} \in {3, 4}$. Then among the statements (S1): The number of elements in $R$ is $18$, and (S2): The relation $R$ is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive