The number of symmetric relations defined on the set $\{1,2,3,4\}$ which are not reflexive is _________.

Let $\mathrm{A}=\{-4,-3,-2,0,1,3,4\}$ and $\mathrm{R}=\left\{(a, b) \in \mathrm{A} \times \mathrm{A}: b=|a|\right.$ or $\left.b^{2}=a+1\right\}$ be a relation on $\mathrm{A}$. Then the minimum number of elements, that must be added to the relation $\mathrm{R}$ so that it becomes reflexive and symmetric, is __________

Let $N$ denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on $N$ as $R_1 = \{(x, y) \in N \times N : 2x + y = 10\}$ and $R_2 = \{(x, y) \in N \times N : x + 2y = 10\}$. Then :

Let $A = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}$. Let $R$ be a relation on $A$ defined by $(x, y) \in R$ if and only if $\max{x, y} \in {3, 4}$. Then among the statements (S1): The number of elements in $R$ is $18$, and (S2): The relation $R$ is symmetric but neither reflexive nor transitive

If $A = {x \in R : |x| < 2}$ and $B = {x \in R : |x – 2| \geq 3}$; then :