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The number of vertebrae in a human is
APPLY KNOWLEDGE 4 Marks
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MEDIUM
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Q: The number of vertebrae in a human is

Question Analysis & Solution

Detailed Solution

Step 1: Analyze the human vertebral column structure

The human vertebral column is composed of a series of bones called vertebrae. In an adult human, these are organized into five regions: Cervical (7), Thoracic (12), Lumbar (5), Sacral (1 fused), and Coccygeal (1 fused).

Step 2: Calculate the total count

Summing the vertebrae: $$7 + 12 + 5 + 1 + 1 = 26$$ Note that while there are 33 vertebrae in an infant, the sacrum and coccyx fuse in adults to form 26 distinct bony elements.

Step 3: Evaluate the options

Option (A) 206 refers to the total number of bones in the adult human skeleton. Options (B) and (C) refer to specific regional counts (Cervical and Thoracic respectively). Option (D) 26 represents the correct total number of vertebrae in an adult.

Final Answer: 26

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